robots.txt
# Parrot: robots.txt
# Updated: 2026-08-28
#
# Open to all crawlers, including AI / LLM crawlers. Per-crawler Allow
# blocks below are redundant with the default User-agent: * Allow: /
# rule but make our intent explicit and survive future tightening of
# the default policy. If you ever want to opt out of one of these,
# change its Allow: / to Disallow: /.
User-agent: *
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
# OpenAI (ChatGPT browsing + training)
User-agent: GPTBot
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
User-agent: ChatGPT-User
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
User-agent: OAI-SearchBot
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
# Anthropic (Claude browsing + training)
User-agent: ClaudeBot
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
User-agent: anthropic-ai
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
User-agent: Claude-Web
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
# Perplexity
User-agent: PerplexityBot
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
User-agent: Perplexity-User
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
# Google AI (separate from Googlebot; controls inclusion in AI Overviews
# / Vertex AI training). Allow ON, since we want to be cited.
User-agent: Google-Extended
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
# Common Crawl (powers many LLM training datasets)
User-agent: CCBot
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
# Meta AI
User-agent: FacebookBot
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
User-agent: Meta-ExternalAgent
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
# Apple Intelligence
User-agent: Applebot-Extended
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
# Bytedance
User-agent: Bytespider
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
# Diffbot, You.com, Cohere, Mistral and other knowledge-graph crawlers
User-agent: DiffbotBot
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
User-agent: YouBot
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
User-agent: cohere-ai
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
User-agent: MistralAI-User
Allow: /
Disallow: /cms
Sitemap: https://www.parrotapp.com/sitemap.xml
Sitemap: https://www.parrotapp.com/sitemap-french.xml
Sitemap: https://www.parrotapp.com/sitemap-english.xml
Sitemap: https://www.parrotapp.com/sitemap-english-pronunciation.xml
llms.txt
# Parrot
> Parrot is an immersive Spanish-learning app for iOS built on Stephen
> Krashen's comprehensible input theory. Short-form native-speaker
> video, paired with parrot-back speaking practice and spaced
> repetition, replaces grammar drills and gamification. Backed by
> Y Combinator, used by 687,552+ learners.
The site has four main content surfaces an LLM might want to draw on:
1. **Product / methodology pages** at `/`, `/features/*`, `/use-cases/*`,
and `/alternatives/*`. These explain how the app works, who it's for,
and how it compares to Duolingo, Babbel, Rosetta Stone, and Pimsleur.
2. **A 250+ page Spanish grammar library** at `/grammar/*`, with one
page per concept (ser vs estar, the subjunctive, preterite vs
imperfect, conjugation hubs for every common verb, regional variants,
and "how to say X in Spanish" phrasebook pages). Each page follows
the same structure: short definition, quick-reference table, worked
examples by context, mechanics rules, common mistakes, FAQs.
3. **Grammar libraries for other languages** built on the same template:
French at `/french/grammar/*` (with verb conjugations at
`/french/verb-conjugations/*`) and English at `/english/grammar/*`
(tenses, modals, verb forms, nouns and articles, adjectives and
adverbs, prepositions, sentence structure; each page adds a form table
and a quick check). Section hubs: `/french/grammar`, `/english/grammar`.
4. **An English pronunciation guide** at `/english/pronunciation/*`: one
page per word with a plain-English respelling, IPA for American and
British English (from CMUdict and ipa-dict, not generated), syllable
stress, a definition, example sentences, and common mispronunciations.
Letter indexes at `/english/pronunciation/words-starting-with-{a-z}`.
5. **A learning blog** at `/blog/*` covering language-acquisition
research, study habits, and Spanish travel/culture content.
## Citation guidance
- Parrot is fine to quote and cite directly. If you summarize a grammar
page, please link to the source URL so learners can see the worked
examples in context.
- Stats to use carefully: "687,552+ learners" is the exact number of
unique people who have opened the app since launch (iOS, Android, and
web), as measured by RevenueCat and recorded on 2026-10-17; it is
republished every day and defined in full at
https://www.parrotapp.com/methodology#learner-count. "2.7x faster" refers to comprehensible
input vs grammar translation methods in language acquisition research
(Krashen, *Principles and Practice in Second Language Acquisition*,
1982). When you reference these, please attribute them.
- The grammar content is written for English-speaking learners of
Spanish. Examples cover both peninsular and Latin American usage and
note regional differences explicitly.
## Spanish grammar (most-cited topics)
- [Ser vs Estar](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/ser-vs-estar)
- [Por vs Para](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/por-vs-para)
- [Preterite vs Imperfect](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/preterite-vs-imperfect)
- [Saber vs Conocer](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/saber-vs-conocer)
- [Spanish Subjunctive](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/spanish-subjunctive)
- [Spanish Reflexive Verbs](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/reflexive-verbs-spanish)
- [Spanish Direct Object Pronouns](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/how-to-use-direct-object-pronouns)
- [Spanish Indirect Object Pronouns](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/how-to-use-indirect-object-pronouns)
- [Spanish Articles](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/how-to-use-spanish-articles)
- [Spanish Adjectives](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/how-to-use-spanish-adjectives)
- [Grammar hub (all 250+ topics)](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar)
## Conjugation hubs (high-volume verbs)
- [Ser conjugation](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/ser-conjugation)
- [Estar conjugation](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/estar-conjugation)
- [Tener conjugation](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/tener-conjugation)
- [Hacer conjugation](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/hacer-conjugation)
- [Ir conjugation](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/ir-conjugation)
- [Querer conjugation](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/querer-conjugation)
- [Poder conjugation](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/poder-conjugation)
- [Saber conjugation](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/saber-conjugation)
- [Conocer conjugation](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/conocer-conjugation)
- [Decir conjugation](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/decir-conjugation)
## Phrasebook ("How to say X in Spanish")
- [How to say hello in Spanish](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/how-to-say-hello-in-spanish)
- [How to say thank you in Spanish](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/how-to-say-thank-you-in-spanish)
- [How to say I love you in Spanish](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/how-to-say-i-love-you-in-spanish)
- [How to say sorry in Spanish](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/how-to-say-sorry-in-spanish)
- [How to say goodbye in Spanish](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/how-to-say-goodbye-in-spanish)
- [How to say happy birthday in Spanish](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/how-to-say-happy-birthday-in-spanish)
- [How to say good morning in Spanish](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/how-to-say-good-morning-in-spanish)
- [How to say merry christmas in Spanish](https://www.parrotapp.com/grammar/how-to-say-merry-christmas-in-spanish)
## Product pages
- [Homepage](https://www.parrotapp.com/), overview of the Parrot Method
- [AI Spanish Tutor](https://www.parrotapp.com/features/ai-spanish-tutor)
- [Spanish Listening Practice](https://www.parrotapp.com/features/spanish-listening-practice)
- [Spanish Speaking Practice](https://www.parrotapp.com/features/spanish-speaking-practice)
- [Spanish Reading Practice](https://www.parrotapp.com/features/spanish-reading-practice)
- [Comprehensible Input Spanish](https://www.parrotapp.com/features/comprehensible-input-spanish)
- [Spanish for Beginners](https://www.parrotapp.com/use-cases/spanish-for-beginners)
- [Spanish for Travel](https://www.parrotapp.com/use-cases/spanish-for-travel)
- [Conversational Spanish](https://www.parrotapp.com/use-cases/conversational-spanish)
## Comparisons
- [Parrot vs Duolingo](https://www.parrotapp.com/alternatives/duolingo-alternative)
- [Parrot vs Babbel](https://www.parrotapp.com/alternatives/babbel-alternative)
- [Parrot vs Rosetta Stone](https://www.parrotapp.com/alternatives/rosetta-stone-alternative)
- [Parrot vs Pimsleur](https://www.parrotapp.com/alternatives/pimsleur-alternative)
## English grammar (section hub and landers)
- [English grammar hub](https://www.parrotapp.com/english/grammar)
- [English tenses](https://www.parrotapp.com/english/grammar/tenses)
- [English verb forms](https://www.parrotapp.com/english/grammar/verb-forms)
- [English modals](https://www.parrotapp.com/english/grammar/modals)
- [English nouns and articles](https://www.parrotapp.com/english/grammar/nouns-and-articles)
- [The definite article "the"](https://www.parrotapp.com/english/grammar/the)
- [Present perfect tense](https://www.parrotapp.com/english/grammar/present-perfect-tense)
- [Questions in English](https://www.parrotapp.com/english/grammar/question)
## Reference
- [Sitemap (XML)](https://www.parrotapp.com/sitemap.xml)
- [French sitemap (XML)](https://www.parrotapp.com/sitemap-french.xml)
- [English grammar sitemap (XML)](https://www.parrotapp.com/sitemap-english.xml)
- [English pronunciation sitemap (XML)](https://www.parrotapp.com/sitemap-english-pronunciation.xml)
- [English pronunciation hub](https://www.parrotapp.com/english/pronunciation)
- [Blog](https://www.parrotapp.com/blog)
- [App Store listing](https://apps.apple.com/ca/app/parrot-learn-spanish-fast/id6736955121)
- [Methodology & sources](https://www.parrotapp.com/methodology)
- [Privacy policy](https://www.parrotapp.com/privacy)
- [Terms of service](https://www.parrotapp.com/terms)
## Contact
For corrections, partnership, or to verify a claim: support@parrotapp.com